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Mott MacDonald (2011) "Costs of low-carbon generation technologies" carried out for the Committee on Climate Change as part of their 2011 renewable energy review[1].
Mott MacDonald (2011) "Costs of low-carbon generation technologies" carried out for the Committee on Climate Change as part of their 2011 renewable energy review[1].
Technologies | Fuels | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Valid in year | Capital cost | Operating cost excluding fuel | Size | Output | Efficiency | Life | Fuel cost | Fuel limit | ||
Gas CCS Electricity Generation CCGT Precomb CCS | 2010 | £(2010)1026-705/kW | £(2010)28.5-16.2/kWpeak plus £(2010)2.8-4.1/MWh | 91% | 49% | 30 | ||||
Gas CCS Electricity Generation CCGT Post CCS | 2010 | £(2010) 1231-821/KW | £(2010)25.7-33.2/kWpeak plus £(2010)2.8-4.1/MWh | 91% | 39% | 40 years | ||||
Gas CCS Electricity Generation CCGT Post CCS | 2050 | £(2010)988.5-468.16/KW | £(2010)26.7-10.77/KW plus £(2010)2.8-4.1/MWh | 91% | 49% | 30 years | ||||
Gas CCS Electricity Generation CCGT Precomb CCS | 2050 | £(2010)857-404/KW | £(2010)16.2-28.5/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.8-4.1/MWh | 91% | 49% | 30 years | ||||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Wood (BFBC) Bubbling Fluidised Bed Combustion | 2010 | £(2010) 4211-3445/KW | £(2010) 144.7-193.7/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.2-2.7/MWh | 40MW | 90% | 36% | 25 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Wood (CFBC) Circulating Fluidised Bed Combustion | 2010 | £(2010) 1960-2396/KW | £(2010) 81.5-58.8/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.2-2.7/MWh | 150 MW | 90% | 36% | 25 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Wood (BFBC) Bubbling Fluidised Bed Combustion (2050) | 2050 | £(2010) 1908-3029/KW | £(2010) 139.3-80.1/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.2-2.7/MWh | 40MW | 90% | 36% | 25 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Wood (CFBC) Circulating Fluidised Bed Combustion | 2050 | £(2010) 1106-1753/KW | £(2010) 33.17-59.6/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.2-2.7/MWh | 150 MW | 90% | 36% | 25 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Waste Wood Grate (CFBC) | 2010 | £(2010) 3509-2871/KW | £(2010) 91.9-126.3/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.3-2.8/MWh | 40 MW | 90% | 36% | 25 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Waste Wood Grate (CFBC) - 2050 | 2050 | £(2010) 2800-1742/KW | £(2010) 100.8-55.7/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.3-2.8/MWh | 40 MW | 90% | 36% | 25 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Energy Crops AD | 2010 | £(2010) 6136-7500/KW | £(2010) 262.5-184/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.3-3.3/MWh | 1 MW | 90% | 36% | 30 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Energy Crops AD - 2050 | 2050 | £(2010) 5329-3022/KW | £(2010) 186.5-90.65/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.3-3.3/MWh | 1 MW | 90% | 36% | 30 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Wood Gasification | 2010 | £(2010) 5160-3440/KW | £(2010) 175.4-92.9/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.2-2.6/MWh | 1 MW | 90% | 31% | 30 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Wood Gasification - 2050 | 2050 | £(2010) 2876-1853/KW | £(2010) 114-39.5/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.2-2.6/MWh | 1 MW | 90% | 31% | 30 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Wood Grate (CFBC) | 2010 | £(2010) 3685-3015/KW | £(2010) 165.8-117.6/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.7-3.4/MWh | 10 MW | 90% | 31% | 25 years | |||
Solid Biomass Electricity Generation Wood Grate (CFBC) | 2050 | £(2010) 2876-1853/KW | £(2010) 129.4-72.3/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.7-3.4/MWh | 10 MW | 90% | 31% | 25 years | |||
Coal CCS CCGT Oxy CCS | 2010 | £(2010)2740-2283/KW | £(2010)73.96-52.5/kWpeak plus £(2010)2.8-4.1/MWh | 91% | 49% | 30 | ||||
Coal CCS CCGT Oxy CCS | 2050 | £(2010) 2178-1303/KW | £(2010) 29.96-58.8/KWpeak plus £(2010)2.8-4.1/MWh | 31% | 49% | 30 years | ||||
Coal CCS IGCC Precomb CCS | 2010 | £(2010) 3364-2242/KW | £(2010)90.8-51.6/KW plus £(2010)3.2-4.8/MWhpeak | 87% | 37% | 30 years | ||||
Coal CCS IGCC Precomb CCS | 2050 | £(2010) 2710-1247/KW | £(2010)73.1-28.67/KW plus £(2010)3.2-4.8/MWhpeak | 87% | 37% | 30 years | ||||
Coal CCS ASC Coal - Retro PC-CCS | 2010 | £(2010) 1231-821/KW | £(2010) 33.24-18.88/KW plus £(2010)3.2-4.8/Mwhpeak | 91% | 39% | 40 years | ||||
Coal CCS ASC Coal - Retro PC-CCS | 2050 | £(2010)989-468/KW | £(2010)26.69-10.77/KW plus £(2010)3.2-4.8/MWh | 91% | 39% | 40 years | ||||
Tidal Stream | 2010 | £(2010)4320-2880/kw | £(2010)99.4-54.7/kwpeak | 1.2MW | 30.1% | 18 years | ||||
Tidal Stream | 2050 | £(2010)3099-1180/kw | £(2010)71.3-22.4/kwpeak | 1.2MW | 30.1% | 18 years | ||||
Nuclear Power PWR | 2010 | £(2010)2975-4025/kw | £(2010)64.4-41.65/KWpeak plus £(2010)1.8-2.5/MWh | 85% | 60 years | |||||
Nuclear Power PWR | 2050 | £(2010)3485-1384/kw | £(2010)55.76-19.38/KWpeak plus £(2010)1.8-2.5/MWh | 85% | 60 years | |||||
Nuclear Power BWR | 2010 | £(2010)3968-2933/kw | £(2010)63.48-41.06/KWpeak plus £(2010)1.8-2.5/MWh | 85% | 60 years | |||||
Nuclear Power BWR | 2050 | £(2010)3316-1432/kw | £(2010)53-20/KWpeak plus £(2010)1.8-2.5/MWh | 85% | 60 years | |||||
Nuclear Power UAE Kepco's APR | 2009 | £(2010)2400/kw | 1400mw | |||||||
Onshore Wind Small - 0.8MW | 2010 | £(2010)1523-1378/KW | £(2010) 18.3-13.8/KW | 0.8MW | 29.4% | 20 years | ||||
Onshore Wind Small - 0.8MW | 2050 | £(2010)1147-888/KW | £(2010) 13.8-8.9/KW | 0.8MW | 29.4% | 20 years | ||||
Onshore Wind Large - 2.5MW | 2010 | £(2010)1418-1283/KW | £(2010) 15.6-11.5/KW | 2MW | 28.5% | 20 years | ||||
Onshore Wind Large - 2.5MW | 2050 | £(2010)822-1065/KW | £(2010) 11.7-7.4/KWpeak | 2MW | 28.5% | 20 years | ||||
Offshore Wind Offshore Wind | 2010 | £(2010)3396-2779/KW | £(2010)95-66.7/KWpeak | 5-20MW | 34.96% | 20 years | ||||
Offshore Wind Offshore Wind | 2050 | £(2010)2252-1253/KW | £(2010)63-30/KWpeak | 20MW | 34.96% | 20 years | ||||
Solar PV Crystalline - Ground mounted | 2050 | £(2010) 1023-417/kw | £(2010)5-0.8/KWpeak | 10mw | 9.8% | 20 years | ||||
Solar PV Crystalline - Roof | 2010 | £(2010)3135-2565/kw | £(2010)15.7-7.7/KWpeak | 2.5kw | 9.8% | 20 years | ||||
Solar PV Crystalline - Roof | 2050 | £(2010)1041-383/kw | £(2010)5-1/KWpeak | 2.5kw | 9.8% | 20 years | ||||
Solar PV Crystalline - Ground mounted | 2010 | £(2010) 3080-2520/kw | £(2010)15.4-5.04/KWpeak | 10mw | 9.8% | 20 years | ||||
Solar PV Thin Film - Roof | 2010 | £(2010)2915-2385/kw | £(2010)14.6-7.2/KWpeak | 2.5kw | 9.8% | 20 years | ||||
Solar PV Thin Film - Roof | 2050 | £(2010)1016-394/kw | £(2010)5.1-0.83/KWpeak | 2.5kw | 9.8% | 20 years | ||||
Solar PV Thin Film - Ground | 2050 | £(2010)417-1023/kw | £(2010)0.83-5.1/KWpeak | 5MW | 9.8% | 20 years | ||||
Solar PV Thin Film - Ground | 2010 | £(2010)2860-2340/kw | £(2010)14.3-4.7/KWpeak | 5MW | 9.8% | 20 years | ||||
Hydroelectricity Run of the River Hydro | 2010 | £(2010) 2363-2138/KW | £(2010)23.6-17.1/kwpeak plus £(2010)0.2/MWh | 2MW | 44.1% | 60 years | ||||
Hydroelectricity Run of the River Hydro | 2050 | £(2010) 2029-1524/KW | £(2010)20.3-12.2/kwpeak plus £(2010)0.2/MWh | 2MW | 44.1% | 60 years | ||||
Wave Fixed Turbine | 2010 | £(2010)3924-2616/KW | £(2010)90.3-49.7/KW | 50MW | 18% | 40 years | ||||
Wave Fixed Turbine | 2050 | £(2010)2750-1031/KW | £(2010)63.3-19.6/KW | 50MW | 18% | 40 years | ||||
Wave Floating Turbine | 2010 | £(2010)4848-3232/KW | £(2010)130.9-74.3/KW | 1MW | 17.20% | 18 years | ||||
Wave Floating Turbine | 2050 | £(2010)3316-1313/KW | £(2010)89.5-30.2/KW | 1MW | 17.20% | 18 years | ||||
Wave Central estimate | 2050 | £(2010)1031-3316/kw peak | £(2010)20-90/kw peak | |||||||
Tidal Range Tidal Barrage | 2010 | £(2010)4125-2475/KW | £(2010)41.25-19.8/kw plus £(2010) 0.2/MWh | 2GW | 17.64% | 60 years | ||||
Tidal Range Tidal Barrage | 2050 | £(2010)3568-1815/KW | £(2010)20.3-12.2/kw plus £(2010) 0.2/MWh | 2GW | 17.64% | 60 years | ||||
Geothermal Electricity | 2010 | £(2010)5434-4016/KW | £(2010)119.5-72.3/kw plus £(2010) 5-7/MWh | 10mw | 95% | 35 years | ||||
Geothermal Electricity | 2050 | £(2010)2428-3584/KW | £(2010)78.8-43.7/kw plus £(2010) 5-7/MWh | 10mw | 95% | 35 years |